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Roaring Reviews!
Herewith a new feature of Roaring Rockets, namely reviews of currently
available items that might be of interest to those who grew up
in the 1950s. We aim to describe these offerings honestly,
warts and all. If a description interests you use the
embedded links to go to websites where the items are sold.
SPACE PATROL!
MISSIONS OF DARING IN THE NAME OF EARLY TELEVISION
(Click here for details.) by
Jean-Noel Bassior (McFarland and Company, 2004)
One of the ironies of the Golden Age of Television is that some
of its most ambitious programming coincided with the primitive
infancy of the medium, 1949 - 1955. Given that all programming
was being broadcast "live" as it happened, in "real time," TV
directors and producers nevertheless dared to present, in CAPTAIN
VIDEO (1949-55), TOM CORBETT SPACE CADET (1950-55) and SPACE
PATROL (1950-55), often action-packed science-fictional
adventures with complex practical and special effects... and
anywhere from 30 minutes once a week to 30 minutes every weekday!
As the casts and crews of these series are steadily taken away
from us by time, we are also losing all personal contact with
this most heroic (in several senses of the word!) era of early
live television broadcasting. So it is very welcome to find this
400-plus-page book by Jean-Noel Bassior entirely devoted to
SPACE PATROL. She began work on the book in the early 1980s,
when almost all the cast and crew except for Lyn Osborn (Cadet
Happy) were still alive and available for interview, and those
interviews are incorporated throughout the book.
A large number of individual chapters tell parallel stories
related to the series, with some repetition and a significant degree of disorder.
Chapter 2 is devoted to the somewhat
sinister Mike Moser, self-proclaimed "creator" of SPACE PATROL (which from the beginning looked, sounded and scripted very much
like a West Coast version of the East Coast DuMont series CAPTAIN
VIDEO).
Chapter 3 covers the early days
of SPACE PATROL as a
daily local 15-minute broadcast over KECA-TV in Los Angeles, and
the coming-together of the core cast, namely Ed Kemmer as
Commander Buzz Corry, Lyn Osborn as Cadet Happy, Ken Mayer as
Major Robertson, Virginia Hewitt as the leggy Carol Carlisle, and
Nina Bara as the sultry and equally leggy Tonga.
Chapter 4 , "The
Right Stuff," gives us a brief biography of Ed Kemmer up to the time he joined the cast.
Chapter 5 deals with the program's jump
to a once-a-week ABC network slot and resulting national fame for
the cast.
Chapter 6 gives us some background on the series'
usually-sole writer, Norman Jolley, who also played continuing
villain Agent X.
Chapter 7 is a further appreciation of and
interview with Ed Kemmer mainly exploring his career after 1955.
Chapter 8 recounts some of the problems faced by cast and crew in
doing a different 30-minute live show with often-complex special effects, sophisticated lighting, and surprisingly elaborate sets each and every week.
Chapter 9 covers the life and career of Lyn
Osborn, up to the beginning of his serious medical problems.
Chapter 10 discusses the premiums and toys connected with the TV
series.
Chapter 11 is devoted to the life and career of Ken
Mayer, while...
Chapter 12 focusses on Lou Houston who wrote the
radio version of the series-- a version often much superior to the TV incarnation.
Chapter 13 centers on Dick Darley, the
energetic and demanding director of the series... and a source
for many great "behind the scenes" photos that adorn the book's
pages.
Chapter 14 re-explores the on- and off-screen aspects of
the friendship between Ed Kemmer and Lyn Osborn.
Chapter 15 turns to continuing series villain Prince Baccarratti and his
alter-ego, the tormented Bela Kovacs.
Chapter 16 tells the
complex and inconclusive story of the two large "Ralston Touring Rockets" of 1953 one of which was stripped inside, converted
into a clubhouse on wheels, and given away to a "lucky" kid in the legendary "Name Planet X" contest.
Chapter 17 covers the
last days of the series. Like SPACE CADET and CAPTAIN VIDEO,
SPACE PATROL vanished from the air in early 1955. The next fall,
to the greater satisfaction of sponsors, TV programming was
dominated by half-hour filmed westerns.
Chapter 18 covers the
tragic last days of Cadet Happy himself. Other chapters profile
Virginia Hewitt and Nina Bara, and ask, "Where have all the
heroes gone?" Where, indeed? There are appendices contributed
by various experts describing various Space Patrol-related toys
and premiums, the 30-minute network TV episodes, some of the
surviving 30-minute radio episodes, and the most-often-seen
minature buildings and spaceships of the series.
Mike Moser's sudden death in the spring of 1953 (struck by a car
as he stepped off a dark curb) tolled the end for SPACE PATROL.
When Nina Bara reminded Moser's widow of various unkept promises
made by Moser to the cast, she was promptly fired. The daily
15-minute broadcasts vanished from the lineup, a development
welcomed by the greatly overworked cast and crew. More
ominously, by the fall of 1953, kids and their parents who
ordered from the impressive catalog of SPACE PATROL toys and
merchandise were receiving only a letter explaining that neither
the items nor a refund would ever be forthcoming... from a
company Moser had mainly operated out of the trunk of his own
car! Moser's widow Helen didn't really know what to do with the
program she inherited, and as soon as the key sponsor pulled out,
that was the end, except for a syndicated series of old kinescope
recordings on 35 mm film that could be seen spottily on TV in the
late 1950s.
Many kinescoped episodes of SPACE PATROL are available for
viewing today on video tape. Seen more than half a century after
they were broadcast, and by jaded adults rather than starry-eyed
children of the early Space Age, they don't hold up well. The
weakest element by far is the scripting while the sets are often
extremely impressive. Ed Kemmer is a completely convincing hero;
Lyn Osborn would be funny and charming were his part not so
poorly written, and his character's relationship with Kemmer's is
always believable. Virginia Hewitt and Nina Bara come across as
simultaneously sexy and intelligent; Ken Mayer is reliable as the
only other SPACE PATROL officer we usually get to see; and
whatever the name of the villain he plays, Bela Kovacs is always
just on the verge of a terrifying burst of hysterical ill-temper.
You don't have to watch many episodes to like these people and
to wonder how this unique series came into being. And here's
the book to answer almost any question you might have!
Click here for more SPACE REVIEWS!
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